Cavalier King Charles Spaniels are generally healthy dogs, but like all breeds, they are prone to certain health conditions. Being aware of these common issues can help you take proactive steps to monitor and manage your dog’s health. One of the most prevalent health concerns in Cavaliers is mitral valve disease (MVD), a heart condition that affects the mitral valve and can lead to heart failure. Regular veterinary check-ups and monitoring for signs such as coughing, lethargy, and difficulty breathing are crucial for early detection and management of MVD.
Another common health issue in Cavaliers is syringomyelia (SM), a neurological condition caused by the malformation of the skull, leading to fluid-filled cavities within the spinal cord. Symptoms of SM can include sensitivity to touch, scratching at the neck or shoulders, and difficulty walking. If you notice any of these signs, consult your veterinarian for a thorough evaluation and appropriate treatment options. Early intervention can help manage the symptoms and improve your dog’s quality of life.
Cavaliers are also prone to hip dysplasia, a genetic condition where the hip joint doesn’t fit properly into the hip socket. This can lead to arthritis and mobility issues over time. Maintaining a healthy weight and providing joint supplements can help mitigate the effects of hip dysplasia. Additionally, regular exercise and physical therapy can strengthen the muscles around the hip joint, providing better support. By staying vigilant and working closely with your veterinarian, you can address these health concerns and ensure your Cavalier King Charles Spaniel leads a healthy and comfortable life.